- Federal Budget 2023-24
- Legislation updates
The main focus of the 2023-24 Federal Budget is on measures that address cost of living pressures for households in light of high inflation and ongoing economic and geopolitical uncertainty. While a wide range of measures were announced by the Treasurer, here’s a summary of the points specific to superannuation.
For super members / retirees
-
Reduced tax concessions above $3 million threshold
Individuals with balances over this threshold will be subject to an additional tax of 15 per cent on the earnings on any balance that exceeds the $3 million threshold. Individuals with total superannuation balances (TSBs) over $3 million at the end of a financial year will be subject to an additional tax of 15 per cent on earnings. This tax is in addition to any tax their superannuation funds pay on earnings in accumulation. As announced, the $3m threshold is not indexed.
Proposed start date: 1 July 2025
-
Payment of super on payday / unpaid super
The Government will introduce legislation requiring employers to pay super on payday instead of every quarter as is currently the case. This will take effect from 1 July 2026.
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) will receive additional resourcing to help it detect unpaid super payments earlier and the Government will set enhanced targets for the ATO for the recovery of payments.
These changes will improve retirement outcomes for around 8.9 million employees, including for young and low-income workers who are most likely to have unpaid super.
The 1 July 2026 start date is intended to provide employers, superannuation funds, payroll providers and other parts of the superannuation system with sufficient time to prepare for the change.
Proposed Start date: 1 July 2026
-
Superannuation Consumer Advocacy Body
The Treasurer announced the allocation of $5.0 million over 5 years from 2023–24 to continue a superannuation consumer advocate to improve members’ outcomes. -
Unchanged paid parental leave
The Treasurer made no commitment to paying super on Commonwealth Parental Leave Pay as part of the 2023-24 Federal Budget. -
Drawdown Rates
The temporary 50% reduction in minimum drawdown rates has not been renewed. This means that the drawdown rates revert to previous settings. Details of these settings can be found on the ATO website. -
No changes to LISTO
No changes were announced to the Low Income Super Tax Offset (LISTO). The income threshold for LISTO will remain at the current $37,000. Please find more details on LISTO.
For employers
-
Payment of super on payday
The Government will introduce legislation requiring employers to pay super on payday from 1 July 2026.
- Currently employers are required to pay the Super Guarantee on at least a quarterly basis.
- This timing will be changed so employers will be required to pay superannuation on the same day as payday.
- Employers in Australia pay salary and wages in a range of frequencies, such as weekly, fortnightly and monthly – and the super guarantee payments that correspond with that pay period will need to be made on the same day as the pay from 1 July 2026.
- Changes to the design of the SG charge will also be necessary to align with increased payment frequency. The Government will consult with relevant stakeholders on the design of these changes, with the final design to be considered as part of the 2024–25 Budget.
Proposed start date: 1 July 2026
- Currently employers are required to pay the Super Guarantee on at least a quarterly basis.
-
Boosting ATO super compliance
The Government will provide $40.2 million to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) in 2023–24. This includes:
- $27.0 million for the ATO to improve data matching capabilities to identify and act on cases of SG underpayment by employers and $13.2 million for consultation and co-design.
The Government will also set public targets for the ATO on recovering unpaid superannuation. The ATO will report annually against new measures set out in the Treasury Portfolio Budget Statement.
-
Tax integrity
The ATO will receive additional funding over 4 years from 1 July 2023 to enable them to engage more effectively with employers to address the growth of tax and superannuation liabilities.
The additional funding will facilitate ATO engagement with:
- taxpayers who have high-value debts over $100,000 and
- aged debts older than two years where those taxpayers are either:
- public and multinational groups with an aggregated turnover of greater than $10 million, or
- privately owned groups or individuals controlling over $5 million of net wealth.
- public and multinational groups with an aggregated turnover of greater than $10 million, or
The Government estimates that these measures will result in $12.3 million in the payment of outstanding unpaid superannuation.
-
Legislated increase to the super guarantee rate
Although not announced as part of this year’s Federal Budget, it’s important for employers to note that the superannuation guarantee (SG) rate has increased to 11% from 1 July 2023.
The new SG rate applies to payments made to workers on or after 1 July 2023. This rate will increase by 0.5% each year until it reaches 12% in 2025.
Super guarantee percentage1
Period General super guarantee (%)
1 July 2023 – 30 June 2024
11% 1 July 2024 – 30 June 2025
11.5% 1 July 2025 – 30 June 2026 12% Details can be found on the Australian Taxation Office website.
Start date: 1 July 2023
For more information
It’s important to remember that many of the measures announced by the Treasurer as part of the 2023-24 Federal Budget, will need to be legislated before they come into effect.
Full details on the Federal Budget can be found at: budget.gov.au
Sources:
- Australian Institute of Superannuation Trustees (AIST) 2023 Federal Budget summary
- Australian Taxation Office Minimum Annual Payments
- 1 Table 21 Australian Taxation Office Super Guarantee Percentage